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A parent happily accessing children's literacy skills

How Early Literacy Comes to Life in an Immersion Classroom at Tessa International School

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This is the second post of our Literacy Progression Series. Read the previous post here.

 

If early literacy begins with sound, play, and connection, what does that actually look like in an immersion classroom?

At Tessa, we intentionally design learning experiences that help children build the foundation for reading and writing in two (or more) languages. We don’t teach literacy skills in isolation. Instead, we nurture them through meaningful, inquiry-based units delivered entirely in Spanish, French, or Mandarin, at a time when the brain is naturally wired for language acquisition.

Literacy Through Play and Inquiry

In our Nursery, Preschool, and Kindergarten classrooms, literacy is woven into every part of the day, from storytelling and singing to block building and dramatic play.

Because our program is rooted in inquiry, children build early literacy as they explore big ideas and concepts like:

  • Self-expression through play and art: Children study paintings, respond with movement or words, and create their own representations using drawings, symbols, and language to express ideas. 
  • Making meaning through science and communication: Children make predictions, test their ideas, and document their thinking using drawings, invented spelling, and early writing.
Our French preschool teacher explains how we express ourselves through art.

For example, when they study paintings, students at Tessa are encouraged to use language to interpret and communicate their understanding.

Learning in Context, Not in Isolation

Children develop stronger literacy skills when those skills are embedded in real experiences. That’s why early literacy at Tessa happens through songs, conversations, drawing, inquiry, and meaningful writing opportunities.

For example:

  • A child exploring a painting might say how it makes them feel, then write the first sound they hear in that feeling word.
  • While experimenting with floating and sinking, they might use drawings to record their ideas or label objects using their own writing system.
  • During shared storytelling, they begin to predict, retell, and build vocabulary, all of which are critical pre-reading behaviors.

These moments strengthen phonological awareness, vocabulary, symbolic understanding, and oral language. These are the essential building blocks for reading and writing in any language.

Language Drives Literacy

In an immersion classroom, the target language is the lens through which children explore these ideas. They’re not just learning a language. They’re learning through language.

Our children:

  • Build vocabulary naturally through play, conversations, and storytelling
  • Develop sound awareness by hearing songs, rhymes, and expressive speech
  • Begin to represent their thinking through marks, drawings, and letters, first in the target language and then across languages

In all of these experiences, literacy isn’t a subject. It’s a way of thinking and expressing. Children begin to notice print in their environment, use the target language to explain their drawings or ideas, and experiment with writing through scribbling, mark-making, and early letter forms. These are the first steps in becoming confident communicators who express themselves across languages and in many different ways.

 

In our next post, we will explore how children begin writing in two languages and how phonological awareness, vocabulary, and symbolic thinking come together to support that exciting process.

 

Sources & Further Reading

  • Roskos, K., Christie, J. F., & Richgels, D. J. (2009). Play and Literacy in Early Childhood: Research from Multiple Perspectives (2nd ed.). Routledge.
  • National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC). (2019). Developmentally Appropriate Practice Position Statement.
  • Espinosa, L. M. (2015). Getting it Right for Young Children from Diverse Backgrounds: Applying Research to Improve Practice with a Focus on Dual Language Learners. Pearson.
  • Tabors, P. O. (2008). One Child, Two Languages: A Guide for Early Childhood Educators of Children Learning English as a Second Language (2nd ed.).
  • Genesee, F. & Nicoladis, E. (2007). Bilingual First Language Acquisition. In E. Hoff & M. Shatz (Eds.), Handbook of Language Development.
Elementary Students having fun during splash pad visits at Tessa Summer Camp

What Is The Best Age for Summer Camp? A Guide For Parents

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At what age should your child start summer camp? It’s a common question, and one without a simple answer. Determining a child’s readiness for summer camp is not solely a matter of age. Factors such as emotional maturity, social comfort, and self-care independence all play a significant role. 

A well-designed summer camp creates space for children to develop meaningful relationships, discover new activities, and gain confidence outside the classroom. While there is no one-size-fits-all answer to the “correct” age, this blog offers a practical framework for you to evaluate your child’s readiness and select an age-appropriate summer camp program, grounded in both developmental research and best practices.

Toddlers engage on Water Day at Tessa International School's Summer Camp.

Tessa International School’s Summer Camp programs meet a wide range of ages and developmental needs.

5 Questions to Assess Your Child’s Readiness for Summer Camp

What is your child’s current stage of social-emotional development? 

Can your child follow basic instructions, participate in group activities, and regulate emotions reasonably well? Children who have developed key social-emotional skills are better equipped to thrive in structured group environments like summer camps.

How does your child respond to separation from caregivers?

Participating in a summer camp can be a gentle and helpful step in practicing separation and developing independence. Especially for toddlers, these early experiences support smoother transitions into nursery school,  preschool, kindergarten, primary school, and other structured settings.

At Tessa International School’s Summer Camp, we offer weekly sign-ups, half-day/full day choices, and extended hours. The flexible registration options support you in planning a smooth and positive transition for your child adjusting to new routines. 

How excited is your child about the idea of going to camp?

Interest is a strong predictor of positive engagement. If your child expresses curiosity about camp activities or shows excitement about meeting new friends, it is a good sign they are emotionally ready. 

Are their interests matched with what the camp offers?

Some children thrive in active, outdoor settings; others prefer arts, STEM, or language-based enrichment. Matching your child’s preferences to the camp’s offerings supports both enjoyment and growth. 

At Tessa Summer Camp, children engage in a wide range of dynamic activities that span multiple subjects and formats, keeping each week fresh, engaging, and free from boredom. 

Are you, as a parent, ready?

Your confidence and comfort also matter. Children often reflect the emotional tone set by their guardians. If you feel assured in your decision, your child is more likely to embrace the experience with enthusiasm and ease. 

Recommended Summer Camp Programs by Age Group

Below are general guidelines to help you choose the right type of camp based on age and developmental expectations. Keep in mind that every child is unique, and these ranges are flexible. 

Ages 2–4: Introduction to Group Experiences and Language Foundations

This stage is marked by rapid development in language, emotion, cognition, and motor control. Toddlers and preschoolers benefit most from nurturing, play-based programs that emphasize storytelling, music, movement, and sensory exploration.

Language immersion camps are especially effective at this age. Research on bilingualism converges on the statement that it is most advantageous to learn two languages early on in life. Therefore, a high-quality language program, like Tessa Summer Camp led by native-speaking teachers, supports brain development and long-term language acquisition. 

Ages 5–10: Specialty and Skill Development Camps

As children enter elementary years, they are typically ready for more structured, theme-based programs in STEM, sports, art, or cultural exploration, which capture their curiosity while helping them build skills. This age group is also a prime period for deepening bilingual skills through language-rich learning. 

Ages 10 and Up: Overnight and Leadership Opportunities

Preteens and teens seek greater independence and personal growth. Adventure activities and overnight camps allow older campers to step out of their comfort zones and encourage self-reflection. These experiences build the kind of confidence that carries over into school, friendships, and beyond.

Tessa International School’s Language Immersion Summer Camp

At Tessa International School, our Language Immersion Summer Camp welcomes children ages 2 to 10 into an engaging, bilingual environment designed to support a wide range of developmental and linguistic needs.

  • Age-Appropriate Design: We create small, age-appropriate groups to meet campers’ developmental needs, ensuring every child feels safe, engaged, and supported. When our younger campers (ages 2–4) participate in play-based, sensory-rich activities, older students (ages 5-10) will engage in more challenging project-based learning and cultural exchange.
  • Differentiated by Language Level: We continue our focus on differentiated, student-centered instruction during the summer months. Whether your child is a beginner or already fluent, we provide leveled instruction and peer grouping that stimulate language development in French, Spanish, or Mandarin. 
  • Balanced outdoor and indoor fun: Each day at Tessa Summer Camp includes both indoor creative activities and outdoor energetic play, with dedicated sports teachers leading games and movement sessions to promote physical development. 
  • Cultural Enrichment: From the World Cup to STEM challenges, each week will center around exciting new themes, introducing children to real-life topics and fields with special visitors to enhance their experience. These themes are designed to spark curiosity, encourage creativity, and ensure variety each week! 

Our program is not only academically enriching but also intentionally designed to promote confidence and intercultural competence in a safe and stimulating setting.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is the best age to start summer camp?

There is no universally “correct” age. Some children thrive in shorter, play-based camps as early as 20 months. Most children are ready to begin structured day camps around ages 5 or 6. For primary students, summer camps offer a more challenging and rewarding experience, allowing them to engage with complex themes and take on responsibilities. 

Q: What should I consider when evaluating a summer camp program?

Look for camps with a clear educational or developmental philosophy, trained staff, safety protocols, and activities aligned with your child’s interests. 

Learn more about how to find suitable extracurricular programs here. 

Q: How is Tessa International School’s Summer Camp 2026 different from others?

Tessa’s Summer Camp offers age-appropriate, bilingual programs in Spanish, French, and Mandarin. Campers enjoy a balanced mix of outdoor fun with dedicated sports instructors and indoor learning activities. Each week features a new theme, allowing children to explore real-world topics through hands-on projects. Tessa Summer Camp is a unique blend of language immersion, discovery, and summer excitement.

 

Are you ready to explore the only international leading private school in Hoboken? 

Contact Tessa International School to learn more!

 

 

A preschool teacher is teaching how to express different emotions in Mandarin.

How to Support Your Child’s Social-Emotional Health

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In today’s conversations around health and safety in child care, we acknowledge not only reducing or eliminating physical threats to our children’s well-being but also promoting their social-emotional health. Social-emotional health is the ability to understand and manage emotions, form secure social connections and relationships, and engage with the world around us. 

A child’s social and emotional health directly influences their ability to grow, learn, and lead a fulfilling life. Below, we explore how parents can actively support their child’s social-emotional development, and how Tessa International School lays the foundation for confident, compassionate, and resilient individuals.

A preschool teacher is teaching how to express different emotions in Mandarin as part of social-emotional learning at Tessa.

It’s our responsibility to provide our children with positive social-emotional learning experience.

5 Ways to Support Children’s Social-Emotional Health for Parents

Keep track of how your child is doing.

Pay attention to changes in your child’s behavior, mood, or energy levels. These often provide clues to their emotional state, even when they’re too young to articulate their feelings. Regularly checking in allows you to stay attuned to their needs and respond proactively.

Encourage your child. 

Positive reinforcement builds confidence and resilience. Celebrate your child’s efforts—no matter how small—to help them feel valued and capable.

At Tessa International School, our assessment culture emphasizes individual strengths. Through positive assessment, we aim to cultivate a growth mindset and reinforce each child’s belief in their own potential.

Help your child recognize emotions and address anxiety. 

Support your child in identifying and naming their emotions. This is the first step toward learning how to manage them. Create a safe space to talk about their feelings and introduce calming techniques, like deep breathing or drawing, to help them navigate anxiety.

Share important information with your child’s teacher. 

Teachers are key partners in your child’s growth. By sharing insights into your child’s personality, routines, or any recent life events, you enable teachers to better support their emotional and social development throughout the school day.

Don’t hesitate to seek support! 

Seeking support is a sign of strength and care. Connecting with school counselors, pediatricians, or child development professionals can provide guidance tailored to your child’s needs. 

How Tessa International School Ensures Children’s Social-Emotional Health

At Tessa International School, we nurture the whole child. With happiness as one of the three pillars in our school’s mission, we prioritize emotional well-being alongside academic growth. Therefore, Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) is integrated into every aspect of school life, helping students gain emotional intelligence and develop a lifelong love of learning.

Why Social and Emotional Learning Matters in Education

The benefits of SEL are well-researched, with research consistently demonstrating that promoting SEL yields positive outcomes for students, adults, and school communities:

Tessa International School’s SEL Approach: RULER

To design and implement our SEL techniques, Tessa International School applies the RULER model, developed by Yale University’s Center for Emotional Intelligence. This research-backed method teaches students to:

  • Recognizing emotions in oneself and other people; 
  • Understanding the causes and consequences of those emotions; 
  • Labeling emotions with precise words; 
  • Expressing emotions; 
  • Regulating emotions.
Teachers at Tessa International School frequently have professional training on social-emotional learning model, RULER.

At Tessa, we prioritize students’ social-emotional development alongside their academic progress.

RULER is an approach, as opposed to a program. In this light, it is about infusing the principles of emotional intelligence into everything that happens in and out of our school, from how the leaders lead, to how the teachers teach, to how students learn, to how families parent. 

Practice of RULER Approach in Tessa International School’s Curriculum

As an International Baccalaureate (IB) World School, we integrate the practice of RULER with our Primary Years Programme (PYP) framework. 

  1. IB Learner Profile: The PYP encourages ten attributes—including being caring, principled, balanced, and open-minded—that promote emotional awareness and social confidence. These traits are taught explicitly and modeled across the school day.
  2. Learner Agency: Unlike conventional curriculums dictating exactly when, where, and how a student should carry out an activity, the PYP allows learners a degree of freedom to make meaningful choices on their own. From toddlers choosing their learning center during free play to older students leading their own conferences, the self-effacy enables students to develop their social-emotional skills. 
  3. Transdisciplinary Themes: The PYP is a transdisciplinary curriculum framework that offers authentic learning experiences. Through inquiry-based learning connected to real-life contexts, our students explore issues like identity, relationships, and community, enhancing their social understanding and emotional intelligence across traditional subject borders.

 

Recognizing the significant impact of Social-Emotional Learning (SEL) on students’ well-being and academic success, we aim to create a nurturing environment where children can develop positive relationships and essential self-management skills. Through this evidence-based approach, our goal is to help every child feel safe, supported, and happy. Parents and caregivers are essential collaborators in this journey. By fostering these skills early in life, these qualities empower children to grow into emotionally intelligent, socially responsible, and well-rounded individuals.

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What are the signs that my child may be struggling emotionally?

Children often express emotional challenges through behavior. Common signs include sudden mood swings, withdrawal from social interactions, changes in sleep or appetite, frequent tantrums, or difficulty concentrating. If these behaviors persist or interfere with daily activities, it may be beneficial to consult with a pediatrician or child psychologist for professional guidance. ​

Q: How can I support my child’s social-emotional development at home?

Supporting your child’s social-emotional growth at home can start with:

  • Observing changes in your child’s behaviour, mood, or energy level to stay attuned to their emotional needs. 
  • Offering positive reinforcement to build their confidence and resilience. 
  • Encouraging open conversations about feelings in a safe environment. 
  • Modeling healthy emotional responses.
  • Teaching coping strategies like deep breathing or drawing. 

Q: How does Tessa International School support social-emotional learning? 

At Tessa, we integrate Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) into every aspect of school life. Using the evidence-based RULER approach from Yale University, our educators teach students to recognize, understand, label, express, and regulate emotions. Combined with our International Baccalaureate (IB) Primary Years Programme, we foster a welcoming environment where students develop well-rounded, social-emotionally healthy learners.

 

Are you ready to discover Hoboken’s leading international private school?

Contact Tessa International School to learn more!

 

 

A girl in Tessa International School's Nursery French program picking the book to read

“When Will My Child Learn to Read?” Early Literacy Starts With Sound in Every Language

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This is the first post of our Literacy Progression Series.

 

At Tessa, one of the most common questions we as educators hear is
“When will my child learn to read?”

But here’s an even more important question:
How are we preparing your child to become a lifelong reader and writer—in more than one language?

The answer begins with early literacy—and it starts long before decoding or writing words.

Teacher of a nursery class at Tessa International class

At Tessa, we begin nurturing children’s early literacy skills as early as 20 months of age through our Nursery program.

What is Early Literacy?

Early literacy refers to the foundational skills children build from birth through age six that prepare them to read and write. These include:

  • Phonological awareness (hearing and playing with sounds)
  • Vocabulary development
  • Symbolic representation (understanding that marks or symbols carry meaning)
  • Emergent writing (scribbling, drawing, or writing to tell a story)

These skills don’t emerge from memorization or drills. They grow through rich, meaningful experiences with language—stories, songs, conversations, dramatic play—and they develop across all languages a child uses.

Why Early Literacy Matters

When children have a solid command of spoken language, they are better prepared for the demands of reading and writing later on. They can express themselves, understand story structures, and play with language, all of which are essential for literacy success.

Phonological awareness is a key piece of this. For example:

  • If a child can rhyme, they are also beginning to notice word patterns and families (cat, hat, mat).
  • If they can identify the first or last sound in a word, they’re preparing to blend and segment sounds when they start reading.
  • But, and this is important, they need a strong vocabulary to do any of that. You can’t rhyme with words you don’t know.

That’s why early literacy is not about teaching skills in isolation. It’s about connecting vocabulary, sounds, and ideas in context—through stories, songs, conversations, and inquiry.

But What About Letters and Sounds?

We often get asked: “When will my child learn letters and sounds?”

The short answer is: when they’re ready—and in a way that makes sense.

At Tessa, we don’t rush into memorizing letters in isolation. Instead, we create experiences where letters and sounds come alive through songs, stories, names, and meaningful words.

For example, children may:

  • Recognize the first letter of their name on their cubby.
  • Hear the /b/ sound in butterfly while reading about insects.
  • Write the first sound they hear in a word while drawing or labeling their work.

These organic experiences stick because they’re tied to real ideas, interests, and vocabulary. Once children have a strong foundation in oral language and sound awareness, they’re much more successful when they begin formal phonics and decoding—typically in Kindergarten or Grade 1.

 

What This Looks Like in a Multilingual Setting

In our immersion classrooms:

  • In Spanish, children clap the syllables in mariposa or sing rhyming songs like Estrellita, ¿dónde estás?
  • In French, they act out stories and notice sound patterns in poems and songs.
  • In Mandarin, they explore tones, characters, and the meaning behind symbols.

These experiences don’t stay in one language, rather, the skills transfer. For example, when children are familiar with listening for patterns in Spanish or Mandarin, they apply that same awareness when they begin reading in English. It’s all connected.

Home Language Is the Starting Point

Whatever language your family speaks at home, keep speaking it. Read stories, play with words, sing songs. Your home language is your child’s starting point for literacy in any other language. A strong foundation in one language supports learning in every language that follows.

You can find more about how to support language learning at home here.

 

In our next post of the Literacy Progression Series, we’ll explore how early literacy is nurtured through play, exploration, and inquiry in our immersion classrooms, and why this approach works.

 

Sources & Further Reading

  • National Early Literacy Panel. (2008). Developing Early Literacy: Report of the National Early Literacy Panel. [National Institute for Literacy]
  • Neuman, S. B., & Roskos, K. (2007). Literacy Knowledge in Practice: Contexts of Participation for Young Writers and Readers. Reading Research Quarterly, 42(3), 304–310.
  • Castro, D. C., Páez, M., Dickinson, D. K., & Frede, E. (2011). Promoting Language and Literacy in Young Dual Language Learners: Research, Practice, and Policy. Child Development Perspectives.
  • U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. (2015). A Guide to Early Literacy Development.
  • Bialystok, E., Luk, G., & Kwan, E. (2005). Bilingualism, Biliteracy, and Learning to Read: Interactions Among Languages and Writing Systems. Scientific Studies of Reading, 9(1), 43–61.

 

Are you ready to discover Hoboken’s leading international private school?

Contact Tessa International School to learn more!

 

Celebrating Cultures at Tessa International School

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With over 60 cultures represented in our multicultural community as of April 2025, fostering global awareness and cultural understanding remains at the heart of our education as an international school. Promoting multicultural awareness and inclusion not only supports students from diverse backgrounds but also prepares future global citizens to thrive in an increasingly interconnected world. Read on to see how we celebrate culture and cultivate global awareness at Tessa!

Students across grade levels gather to celebrate the cultural diversity during UN Day at Tessa.

At Tessa, children are introduced to other languages and cultures in order to enhance their cultural awareness; they are bilingual and culturally adaptable.

What Tessa International School Did to Celebrate Cultures: Our UN Day Parades

Every year on October 24, the world celebrates United Nations (UN) Day to honor the founding of this international organization and its work to promote global unity. Established after World War II, the UN is an intergovernmental organization to help prevent future international conflicts and work for the benefit of all humanity. 

 

“In the end, it comes down to values. […] We want the world our children inherit to be defined by the values enshrined in the UN Charter: peace, justice, respect, human rights, tolerance and solidarity.

–António Guterres, United Nations Secretary-General. ”

 

As an international school, we share a common vision with the UN for the future–a better, more connected world. Our School Mission is to develop inquiring, knowledgeable, and caring children of the world and future leaders of tomorrow through understanding and respect–nurtured by our bilingual education and multicultural community. In this light, every member of our school community contributes to building a peaceful and collaborative world where we all can learn from each other. 

In previous years, we have celebrated UN Day by exploring our diverse roots and appreciating the richness of our shared experiences. Taking it further, the UN Day celebration not only contributes to raising awareness of diversity among our students but also within the broader community: 

Heritage Day at Tessa International School

This year, we will celebrate Heritage Day on Friday, April 11, 2025, continuing our tradition of honoring cultural identity and global understanding. 

Students will have the opportunity to celebrate their heritage while gaining a greater appreciation for the world’s various traditions and perspectives. A highlight of the celebration will be the whole-school parade, where students, teachers, and staff dress in traditional attire or display artifacts from their own culture or a culture they admire. 

 

Every culture is a thread in the fabric of a brighter, more connected future. Through mutual respect, we prepare our students to shape and lead in an interconnected world. 

FAQs

Q: When is United Nations Day? 

A: UN Day takes place every October 24, commemorating the anniversary of the entry into force of the UN Charter in 1945. 

Q: Why do we celebrate United Nations Day at school? 

The significance of United Nations Day lies in its celebration of diversity. It provides an opportunity for children to learn about and appreciate the rich variety of cultures, religions, and languages around the world. The celebration also serves as a reminder of universal values such as peace and harmony to unite people from diverse backgrounds. 

Q: How does Tessa International School celebrate cultures? 

Tessa frequently organizes activities that celebrate our multicultural community–with over 60 cultures–both inside and outside the classroom. This year, on Heritage Day (Friday, April 11), students will participate in a school-wide parade and visit cultural display tables hosted by School Parent Volunteers—experiencing a range of traditions and perspectives that broaden their global understanding! 

 

Are you ready to discover Hoboken’s leading international private school?

Contact Tessa International School to learn more!

 

G1 French Students engaged in language learning in Tessa International School's Elementary Program.

Why Elementary School Is Not Too Late to Start A Bilingual Education

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Bilingual education offers incredible advantages for children, however some parents wonder whether it’s too late to start once their child reaches elementary school (typically teaching students between the age of 5-10 in the United States). The short answer is no. In this post, we will explore the lasting benefits of bilingual education for elementary students and provide practical tips on how to support your child’s language development at this crucial stage.

A Grade 2 girl in Tessa Spanish track completes her language assessment with her native-speaking teacher.

Tessa International School offers bilingual programs in Spanish, French, and Mandarin from PK2 to Primary (Grade 5).

Bilingual Elementary Programs Still Lead to Native Proficiency  

While it is ideal to start language learning at a younger age, a 2018 study performed at MIT, based on data from nearly 670,000 people, shows that it is possible for people to achieve native-like proficiency in a second language only if they start learning it by the age of 10. That is to say, elementary students are still in a prime window for language acquisition!  

Benefits of Bilingual Education for Elementary Students

Cognitive Growth

Research shows greater cognitive development benefits for multilingual children than for monolingual children. With the acquisition of more than one language, multilingual children demonstrate superior flexibility in cognitive thinking, helping them navigate more complex academic content. Moreover, a study comparing six-year-olds in Canada found that bilingual students performed better than monolingual students on activities that tested their executive function, which consequently enhanced their emotional regulation.

Social-emotional Development

Being bilingual supports children in maintaining strong ties with their family, culture, and community–all of which are key parts of a child’s identity construction. Ample evidence shows that active multilingual learning provides more opportunities for positive social-emotional experiences, such as building better relationships with teachers and peers and collaborating effectively with a diverse range of people.  

G1 Mandarin students discover emotions in the target language with their native-speaking teacher.

Strong scientific evidence supports that bilingual education is a worthwhile investment of time.

Academic Success

The common misconception that bilingual education may confuse children has been debunked by scientific evidence. Bilingual and monolingual children reach similar language development milestones at roughly the same rate. Elementary students also frequently excel in overall academic achievement. In addition to improving their performance in STEM subjects, bilingual education delivers more advantages in literacy by enhancing their metalinguistic awareness. 

“Older children get a higher form of academic language, meaning they grasp vocabulary. […] Those benefits only persist if the child keeps having exposure to that language.”

– Dr. Deborah Gilboa, a board-certified family physician specializing in youth development

How to Support Children in Bilingualism 

If your child reaches elementary school, and you wish to begin or boost bilingualism, here are some practical tips to help you.

Create A Language-Immersive Environment

Immersing your child in the target language allows for constant exposure and the need of using another language, helping build solid bilingual proficiency. Some parents may choose to relocate to a country where the language is spoken. Another more feasible option is to enroll your child in a bilingual elementary school. Even if you have no background in another language, the everyday interactions, lessons, and activities conducted in both languages at school can support your child develop a bilingual mindset. 

Encourage Socializing with Bilingual Peers

Interactions with bilingual peers further encourage your child to use the target language in real life. Positive relationships boost your child’s confidence and encourage natural language use. 

Expose Children to Cultural Experiences

Learning about the culture associated with a second language helps your child maintain an interest in language learning and deepen their understanding. Taking part in cultural activities, such as celebrating festivals that highlight the traditions and values of the culture, not only enriches your child’s language learning experience but also promotes their cultural awareness. 

Provide Age-appropriate Opportunities to Motivate Your Child

Elementary-aged children are capable of handling more challenging tasks, so it is important to provide opportunities that push their skills while keeping them motivated and rewarded. Encourage your child to participate in academic challenges, such as writing a short story, completing a language puzzle, or taking part in a spelling bee in the target language. Incorporating their interests, whether it is sports, art, or science, into language activities will keep them more engaged.

How Tessa International School’s Elementary Program Encourages Bilingualism

At Tessa, our bilingual program is crafted to ensure students acquire oral and written proficiency in both English and their chosen target language (French, Mandarin, or Spanish). Since Grade 1, students spend an equal amount of time with their English teacher and their target language teacher. 

Our teachers are highly credentialed native speakers, providing students with the highest quality instruction. Importantly, they don’t just teach the language; they teach in the language, immersing students in authentic linguistic experiences. With teachers collaborating to streamline students’ learning, this balanced dual-language approach ensures continued growth in both languages over the long term, preparing students for academic and personal success. 

 

FAQs

Q. Is it too late for my child to learn another language in elementary school? 

No! Although it is ideal to start bilingual education as early as possible, experts found that people can still achieve proficiency as native speakers if they start learning another language by the age of 10. Therefore, elementary school remains within the critical period of learning a language, especially when they are immersed in a structured, language-rich environment like Tessa International School. 

Q. Do bilingual kids do better in school? 

Learning another language boosts executive functioning and enhances metalinguistic awareness, so bilingual learners’ often demonstrate strong performance in subjects like Math, Reading, and Writing. Moreover, bilingual children tend to have greater cognitive flexibility. The ability to think and reason in two languages provides elementary students with more efficiency to understand complex ideas.

Q. How does Tessa International School support a balanced language acquisition in both languages? 

Our elementary programs employ the 50/50 dual-language model, where primary students from Grade 1 to 5 spend half of the week with their English teacher, and half of the week with their target language teachers. To sustain this balance, our quality native-speaking instructors regularly collaborate to streamline students’ learning, ensuring what is taught in one language is connected and applied in the other language. This balanced approach supports long-term growth in both languages fluency, preparing our bilingual students for future success. 

 

Are you ready to discover Hoboken’s leading international private school?

Contact Tessa International School to learn more!

 

A diverse group of students from various races, ethnicities, and cultural backgrounds collaborating in a classroom at Tessa International School.

How a Tessa Education Prepares Children for an Evolving Future

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For much of history, education was designed to prepare students for a specific career, equipping them with a fixed set of skills for stability in a predictable job market. But today, that stability no longer exists in the same way.

The landscape of career readiness is shifting. Automation, artificial intelligence, and global interconnectivity are transforming industries at a rapid pace. Many jobs will evolve or disappear, while entirely new industries will emerge, including some we can’t predict. On average, 39% of workers’ existing skills will be outdated by 2030, and two-fifths of global job roles will be disrupted. The fastest-growing careers will demand analytical thinking, problem-solving, and adaptability, which are skills that cannot be automated.

At Tessa, success isn’t about preparing students for a single profession. It’s about equipping them to think, adapt, and apply knowledge across different fields.

This is why we focus on a transdisciplinary approach, ensuring that students:

  • Develop deep conceptual understanding rather than memorizing disconnected topics or facts.
  • Analyze patterns, evaluate evidence, and think critically across disciplines.
  • Apply learning in real-world contexts to build problem-solving skills.
  • Cultivate intellectual flexibility and resilience, so they can navigate change with confidence.

These skills have always mattered, but today they are more essential than ever. The ability to ask the right questions, communicate effectively, and synthesize knowledge has long been the foundation of innovation and leadership. With 70% of employers identifying analytical thinking as an essential skill by 2025, the most valuable asset students can develop is the ability to learn how to learn—to adapt, evolve, and thrive in an unpredictable world.

Rather than preparing students for one career, we prepare them for a lifetime of learning, problem-solving, and leadership, no matter how industries evolve.

Developing Critical Thinkers and Problem-Solvers

Employers today prioritize thinking, adaptability, and problem-solving over technical training. The most in-demand skills include:

  • Analytical thinking and problem-solving
  • Creativity and innovation
  • Resilience, flexibility, and adaptability
  • Critical thinking and the ability to evaluate information
  • Technology literacy and collaboration

At Tessa, these skills develop gradually through inquiry-based exploration, where students:

  • Ask questions and explore concepts through play, observation, and storytelling.
  • Develop logical reasoning skills through problem-solving, comparisons, and cause-and-effect relationships.
  • Track and analyze data to understand trends.
  • Experiment and refine ideas based on evidence.
  • Recognize patterns and apply knowledge to solve real-world challenges.

By building these skills early, students develop the confidence, adaptability, and problem-solving mindset needed to thrive in an evolving world.

Real-World Learning in Action

At Tessa, students intentionally apply their learning across disciplines, ensuring that knowledge leads to deeper inquiry and practical solutions:

  • Mathematical Reasoning – Young learners explore early pattern recognition, group and compare objects, and develop number relationships, leading to complex applications like graphing data, analyzing probability, and solving multi-step problems.
  • Bilingual Communication – Through storytelling, discussion, and analysis, students construct persuasive arguments, engage in meaningful dialogue, and explore how language shapes identity and culture.
  • Project-Based Learning – Students apply concepts in meaningful ways, whether designing playground structures, engineering water filtration systems, or investigating sustainability in their communities.

This structured progression ensures that learning is never passive. It is active, dynamic, and connected to the world around them.

Global Perspective: Bilingualism and Cultural Awareness

In an increasingly interconnected world, navigating multiple languages, cultures, and perspectives is critical. As automation increases, uniquely human skills, like communication, emotional intelligence, and cross-cultural collaboration, will remain in high demand.

At Tessa, bilingualism strengthens:

  • Cognitive flexibility, allowing students to switch between tasks and process information from multiple perspectives.
  • Cultural awareness and empathy, helping students engage with diverse backgrounds.
  • Creative and critical thinking, as multilingual learners decode unfamiliar ideas and recognize linguistic patterns.

Through multilingual discussions and exposure to diverse perspectives, students develop the skills to communicate across cultures and think globally. Bilingualism at Tessa is not just about learning another language. It’s about preparing for a global future.

Students across grade levels gather to celebrate the cultural diversity during UN Day at Tessa.

At Tessa, children are introduced to other languages and cultures in order to enhance their cultural awareness; they are bilingual and culturally adaptable.

A Tessa Education: A Foundation for Lifelong Learning

At Tessa, students develop the curiosity, confidence, and adaptability needed to thrive in an unpredictable world. They learn to think critically, communicate effectively, and apply knowledge across disciplines, preparing them for the careers of today and the challenges of tomorrow.

While industries and technologies will continue to evolve, the ability to solve problems, collaborate, and innovate will always be essential. A Tessa education doesn’t just prepare students for what’s next. It prepares them to shape what comes next.

 

Are you ready to discover Hoboken’s leading international private school?

Contact Tessa International School to learn more!

 

The STEM teacher shows the inner structure of a clock to Grade 1 students at Tessa International School.

Engineers Week at Tessa International School: Hands-On STEM Learning for Future Innovators

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At Tessa International School, we are always eager to inspire young minds through meaningful and engaging learning experiences. Each year, we celebrate Engineers Week—a nationwide initiative dedicated to fostering a love for engineering and innovation in students of all ages.

Engineers Week 2025, themed “Design Your Future,” highlights the power of engineering in shaping a better world and encourages youth to explore limitless possibilities. 

The STEM teacher shows the inner structure of a clock to Grade 1 students at Tessa International School.

We foster learners’ curiosity, creativity, and problem-solving through STEM education.

What Engineers Week is

Founded in 1951 by the National Society of Professional Engineers (NSPE), Engineers Week aims to raise public awareness about the contributions of engineers to quality of life and motivates the next generation of innovators. 

Held annually in February, it is a time for schools and organizations across the country to engage students in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) through hands-on learning and mentorship, showing how engineering influences everything from smartphones to sustainable cities. For children, it’s a chance to ask, “What if?”—and start finding answers actively.

Celebrating Engineers Week at Tessa International School

According to Discover Engineering, 74% of educators say their students do not have many opportunities to meet an engineer or technical professional. At Tessa International School, we integrate various learning opportunities to make engineering concepts come to life.

Meeting with Future Engineers

What does it take to become an engineer? What tools do engineers use? Our primary students had an online meeting with college students currently majoring in engineering, expanding their understanding of and interest in engineering and technology careers.

Exploring Branches of Engineering

Students also interacted with real engineers from diverse fields—our wonderful parent speakers! Through age-appropriate activities, they explored how creativity and knowledge can solve real-world problems, aligning with the goal of the International Baccalaureate (IB) Primary Years Programme (PYP) framework: fostering meaningful and lasting real-world connections.

  • Mechanical Engineering: Disassembling a clock to understand how hour and minute relationships are maintained.
  • Bioengineering: Using microscopes to make their own observations of biological structures. 
  • Cybersecurity Engineering: Learning about data protection through child-friendly visualizations. 

Hands-On Highlight: Civil Engineering Bridge Challenge

Bridges, buildings, and roads—civil engineers design and construct the structures that shape our daily lives.

After learning about truss bridges, our students became city planners, transforming their imagination into miniature bridges built with straws and tape. Collaborating with their peers, they explored physics, teamwork, and perseverance—embracing failures as valuable learning opportunities! 

STEM Education at Tessa International School

While Engineers Week is a highlight, STEM is an integral part of our curriculum as one of our ‘Specials’ classes, designed to develop well-rounded learners.

Through hands-on projects and investigations, this transdisciplinary class not only enhances students’ literacy in math, science, and technology but also nurtures curiosity, creativity, and critical thinking—essential qualities for those ready to make a positive impact.

Did you know? Bilingual students enjoy unique advantages in STEM learning. 

FAQs

Q: What is the theme of Engineers Week 2025?  

The 2025 Engineers Week theme, “Design Your Future,” is both a celebration of past and present technological achievements and a call for a brighter, more diverse future with collective ingenuity. 

Q: How can parents support their child’s interest in Engineering? 

Parents are essential partners in children’s learning journey. Even without an engineering background, you can introduce your child to these concepts in a fun way. For example, 

  • Encourage curiosity by providing STEM-related books, puzzles, and building kits;
  • Always ask open-ended questions about how things work; 
  • Explore engineering projects together. 

Learn more about how parents can support their children in learning here. 

Q: How does Tessa support students’ STEM learning? 

STEM is one of the “Specials” classes embedded in our rigorous curriculum to promote students’ transdisciplinary learning, preparing them for a future of interconnected knowledge and skills. Through hands-on projects, students develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills by exploring scientific concepts, experimenting with technology, and applying engineering principles to real-world challenges. 

 

Are you ready to discover Hoboken’s leading international private school?

Contact Tessa International School to learn more!

 

A boy hugging his father after his performance in nursery school

Nursery School vs Daycare: What’s The Difference?

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Terms like “daycare,” “nursery school,” and “preschool” are sometimes used interchangeably, but they are not the same. While both provide care and supervision for young children, it’s important to understand the key differences when selecting the right option for your child. In this blog post, we will explore the similarities and differences between nursery school and daycare, as well as what you can typically expect from each type of program.

Nursery School vs. Daycare: Terminology

Child care center means any home or facility, by whatever name known, which is maintained for the care, development, or supervision of six or more children under 13 years of age who attend for less than 24 hours a day. 

– New Jersey’s Manual of Requirements for Child Care Centers (N.J.A.C.3A:52)

According to state laws in NJ, both nursery school and daycares fall under the broader category of child care centers. However, different terminologies used to describe them indicate their different focus on education, age group, curriculum, and methodology, helping families understand what each program offers.

A nursery school, as its name suggests, refers to a schooling program for toddlers with a formal curriculum on early childhood education. In some regions, a nursery school may be considered as part of the preschool. It commonly serves younger children (around 2) compared to preschool programs, which generally accommodate children ages 3-5 as an introduction to kindergarten. The educational environment, likely led by highly-trained teachers, creates a dynamic and enriching environment that introduces children to a classroom setting and lays a foundation for building pre-academic skills. 

Daycares, on the other hand, commonly focus on care and nurturing for a wider age range from infants to young teenagers. While some daycare centers incorporate learning activities, their primary purpose is to provide a safe space for children like babysitting rather than structured educational instruction. Caregivers ensure children’s well-being but are not necessarily required to engage them in developmental or academic activities.

Nursery School vs. Daycare: What are the Similarities?

Both nursery schools and daycare programs must be licensed by state regulators and are usually subject to the same laws and regulations for child care centers. These regulations cover aspects such as director qualifications, safety protocols, staff-to-child ratios, and recordkeeping requirements. You can find all licensed child care centers in New Jersey here. 

Both preschools and daycares make safety a top concern, ensuring that children are well cared for while supporting their physical, emotional, and cognitive development.

Nursery School vs. Daycare: What are the Differences?

Understanding that child care programs have different goals and areas of focus, let’s examine some key differences between nursery school and daycare. 

Educational Focus

As mentioned earlier, nursery schools tend to be more learning-oriented. Although daycares may provide opportunities for children to develop life skills through spontaneous, self-directed learning, nursery schools design stimulating learning experiences, such as group play and conflict resolutions, encouraging socio-emotional and intellectual growth under teachers’ guidance. 

Moreover, nursery schools prepare children for the next stage of learning by introducing foundational skills in math, language, music, and art through engaging, play-based activities. Teachers in nursery schools are more likely to be well-trained in early childhood education. There should be a set educational curriculum such as International Baccalaureate (IB), Montessori, or Bank Street, with a framework focused on different learning outcomes. 

For instance, the IB Primary Years Programme (PYP) at Tessa International School’s nursery program offers an inquiry-based, transdisciplinary curriculum framework. It promotes play-based learning that fosters toddlers’ curiosity, creativity, and confidence, equipping them with the skills needed to thrive both now and in the future.

Little boy marvels as a volcano science activity

Nursery education paves the way for greater learning capabilities as early brain development brings rapid cognitive, emotional, and physical growth for a child.

Services

Nursery schools generally follow a daily schedule similar to that of a kindergarten classroom, helping children develop a sense of routine and reducing anxiety when transitioning to the next educational phase. Varied by school, options such as half day or full day programs, before and after school services, and summer programs may be available to accommodate working parents. 

Daycares, by contrast, often offer more flexible services, including drop-in child care. Some daycares operate year-round, including during the summer and on weekends. However, the flexible hours and less structured environment can sometimes lead to inconsistent interactions among children and a lack of continuous staff supervision, which may unfavourably impact young children’s social development.

While some daycares are home-based, nursery schools are mostly center-based, accommodating a larger size of students with school facilities. Nursery schools also tend to have lower teacher-to-child ratios to allow for more personalized learning experiences.

Age Requirements

Nursery schools typically serve children starting around age 2, while daycare centers may enroll children from infancy up to school age. Some daycare centers use a mixed-age model, where children of different ages interact with one another. While this model can foster social development, it may also lead to conflicts or challenges in addressing each child’s developmental needs. In contrast, nursery schools provide more age-appropriate learning opportunities tailored to their specific curriculum and methodology.

Nursery Program at Tessa International School

At Tessa, our nursery program provides students as young as 20 months with a unique introduction to the school experience, initiating toddlers to a second language, fostering creativity through play-based activities, and laying the foundation for lifelong learning. 

Unlike traditional daycare centers, our nursery program offers: 

  • A Bilingual Program: When it comes to bilingualism, the earlier the better. The majority of instruction is conducted in the target language–Spanish, French, or Mandarin–helping students build strong language foundations.You can learn more about the benefits and suggestions of raising a bilingual child here. 
  • A World-Class Education: Guided by the IB and the French, Spanish, and Chinese Curricula, our program provides a foundation for lifelong learning. Children are introduced to key concepts in literacy, math, the arts, and physical development. These early experiences are carefully designed to spark curiosity, build confidence, and prepare them for deeper learning in the years ahead.
  • A Play-Based Curriculum: By balancing structured activities with free play, we encourage children to learn through exploration and discovery while having fun. Learn more about how we prioritizes happiness as a key pillar of the school mission here. 
Our Spanish Nursery teacher guides toddlers in language learning.

Learning a second language earlier and for a longer period is most likely to lead to proficiency.

 

Are you ready to discover Hoboken’s leading language immersion summer program? 

Contact Tessa International School to learn more!

 

 

Our Spanish Nursery teacher guides toddlers in language learning.

Raising a Bilingual Toddler: FAQs and Expert Tips for Success

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Can young children handle exposure to two languages? Absolutely! Research shows that bilingual infants – as young as 20 months – are capable of processing two languages efficiently. Bilingual acquisition is a natural and rewarding journey for our toddlers that not only enriches communication but also brings unique cognitive and developmental advantages. Below, we have addressed common concerns parents have about raising bilingual toddlers, backed by research and expert insights.

Commonly Asked Questions

1. Is it too early to start teaching my 2-year-old a second language?

No, starting early is highly advantageous. Early language acquisition is strongly supported by the way children’s brains develop. Toddlers naturally absorb languages without consciously realizing it. A study shows that even babies as young as 4 months can differentiate between language inputs, emphasizing the potential in cognitive development from dual language exposure. 

According to the U.S. Department of Education, children who begin learning second languages before the age of six will have an easier time:

For more insights, watch the last webinar by Kathleen Visconti, our Head of School, on the benefits of bilingualism. You can download the recording of the session here.

2. Will learning two languages confuse my child?

No. Research for decades has debunked this common misconception. In fact, children who have regular and rich exposure to both languages achieve the same milestones in language development at roughly the same pace as monolingual children. Additionally, evidence proves that bilingualism enhances children’s cognitive abilities, such as understanding others’ perspectives and improving problem-solving skills. 

 

Two French Track toddlers actively engage in bilingual learning.

Early exposure to another language ignites children’s learning.

3. How do I balance exposure to two languages?

The “One Parent, One Language” (OPOL) strategy offers a great way to ensure balanced exposure, where each parent consistently speaks only one language to the child. While popular, OPOL can be demanding to maintain. 

Alternatively, to ensure later bilingualism, many experts recommend providing more early input in a minority language and promoting children’s interaction with peers who speak the same language. In this light, a high-quality nursery school program is greatly beneficial, forming a supportive language-immersed environment. 

This is what Tessa International School’s Immersion Model is about. In our nursery program, toddlers start learning French, Spanish, or Mandarin with 80% of the communication and learning activities in the target language. The 80:20 immersion stage builds a strong foundation for bilingual fluency. 

4. What if I don’t speak the second language fluently?

That’s okay! There are still numerous ways to foster second language development. Books, songs, and other resources can be utilized to create an environment that encourages language exploration and learning. 

Don’t know where to start? We curate an array of language-promoting resources for you. For example, you can find French resources recommended by teachers from Tessa French track, accredited by the French Ministry of Education, on our school website. Learning another language with your child will be a unique parenting experience and strengthen your role in their educational journey. 

5. What are the long-term benefits of bilingualism for young children?

The advantages of mastering another language are crystal clear: around 60% of the world population knows more than one language as of 2018. Therefore, bilingualism broadens communication skills, fosters cultural awareness, and opens doors to academic and professional success. 

More importantly than a higher annual salary bracket, there are fascinating and meaningful findings that bilingualism appears to delay the onset of degenerative cognitive diseases such as Alzheimer’s and Dementia. The cognitive stimulation for managing two languages activates multiple aspects of brain activity and compensates for cognitive decline, promoting our children a happier, healthier and more fulfilling life. 

6. What should I do if my child mixes languages?

Language mixing, or code-switching, is a natural phenomenon among non-monolingual learners. It signifies active usage of both languages and bilingual thinking rather than confusion. 

Some researchers suggest that code-switching reflects an intellectual advantage by demonstrating the comprehension of different cultures as well as an understanding of the fundamental structures and functions of language systems. Therefore, the key to supporting your child through language mixing is to encourage appropriate expression and celebrate their bilingual development.. With the right support, your child will learn to separate languages sooner than you can imagine. 

7. How can I make learning two languages fun for my toddler?

Toddlers thrive on playful interactions. There are numerous fun and engaging opportunities for language building through play, music, and books. You can learn more about play-based learning activities practical at home here. 

A parent feels proud for her twin boys' Mandarin Chinese development through Tessa Nursery Program.

At Tessa International School, we provide a bilingual education based on happiness.

8. How much exposure does my child need to become fluent?

There is no exact formula for fluency. Factors like the quality of exposure, age, and family background all play a role in children’s language development. 

“Finally, there is no good measure of ‘enough exposure.’ “

– Dr. François Grosjean, a Professor Emeritus and former Director of the Language and Speech Processing Laboratory at the University of Neuchâtel.

Like any other skill, language learning takes practice and time. Evidence above shows that children who experience two languages from birth consistently have the potential to develop into native speakers of both languages. 

At Tessa International School, our nursery, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary programs provide children with everyday opportunities to practice both languages, fostering natural and lasting fluency.

9. Will my child eventually prefer one language over the other?

The notion of perfectly balanced bilingualism is ideological. In other words, bilingualism is not static, existing on a continuum in which one’s proficiency is constantly changing over time. Bilinguals often have a dominant and a minority language based on complex strands of social, cultural, and educational influences, so it is understandable for people to display language dominance. 

However, Tessa’s Immersion Progression Model is thoughtfully designed to help your child maintain a balance instead of losing these valuable language assets. 

  • 80:20 Immersion Stage: At Tessa, from Nursery through Kindergarten, the majority of instruction (80%) is conducted in the target language to ensure sufficient exposure of the minority language, allowing students to build strong, life-long foundations in the language.
  • 50:50 Dual Language Stage: Starting in Grade 1, students will receive instruction and absorb knowledge in English and the targeted language equally in order to gain proficiency in both. 

You can learn more about the Model here. 

10. Are there specific programs or schools that support bilingualism for toddlers?

Yes! At Tessa International School, we offer world-class bilingual education for ages 2-10. Differing from other schooling programs, our nursery program provides a special introduction to initiate your child to a second language, develops their creativity through various play-based activities, and prepares them to become lifelong learners.

  • A Bilingual Program: When it comes to bilingualism, the earlier the better. Daily exposure to dual languages builds children’s confidence and communication skills, preparing them to become bilingual, adaptable, and active citizens.
  • A World-Class Education: Guided by the International Baccalaureate, our nursery program provides a “roadmap” for toddlers to travel, with options for detours when their curiosity is peaked or the need for student-initiated action occurs. 
  • A Play-Based Curriculum: Balancing structured activities and free play, we encourage children to learn while having fun, inquire and make discoveries for themselves, aligned with one of the three educational pillars of our school mission – Happiness. 

You can download our Nursery Curriculum here. 

 

Are you ready to discover Hoboken’s leading international private school?

Contact Tessa International School to learn more! 

 

Join us at Tessa International School

Discover why our bilingual curriculum is recognized as one of the best. Learn how we combine academic excellence with engaging, interactive experiences that foster global awareness.

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Join us at Tessa International School

Discover why our bilingual curriculum is recognized as one of the best. Learn how we combine academic excellence with engaging, interactive experiences that foster global awareness.

Office: (201) 755-5585

Location: 720 Monroe St. Hoboken, NJ 07030